You MUST Plant These Crops in JUNE
June is a pivotal month in the gardening calendar. As the summer sun shines brightly and temperatures warm up across most regions, it becomes an ideal time to sow a wide variety of crops. Whether you’re a backyard gardener or a balcony grower, planting in June ensures a rich and productive harvest by late summer or early fall. Here are the top crops you must plant in June to make the most of the growing season.
1. Beans (Bush and Pole Varieties)
Beans love warm soil, and June provides just the right temperature for seeds to sprout quickly. Bush beans mature fast, usually in 50–60 days, making them perfect for a summer harvest. Pole beans take a bit longer but produce continually. Be sure to provide support for pole varieties and keep soil moist for rapid growth.
2. Corn
Corn is a heat-loving crop and thrives when planted in blocks for better pollination. If you plant in June, you’ll still have time to enjoy delicious, sweet corn in late August. Choose quick-maturing varieties if you’re in a region with a shorter growing season, and don’t forget: corn is a heavy feeder, so enrich your soil with compost or organic fertilizer.
3. Cucumbers
June is an excellent time to plant cucumbers, especially if you missed the earlier spring window. They germinate quickly in warm soil and grow rapidly. Provide a trellis or cage to support vines and improve air circulation. Regular watering is crucial, especially during flowering and fruiting.
4. Squash (Zucchini and Summer Squash)
Squash plants love heat and sun. Direct sowing in June gives you a bountiful harvest by mid to late summer. Zucchini, in particular, grows fast and prolifically. Be sure to give them plenty of room, as they can sprawl, and harvest often to encourage continued production.
5. Tomatoes (Transplants)
If you’re using transplants, June is still acceptable for putting tomatoes in the ground. Choose smaller or determinate varieties that mature faster. Make sure they receive at least 6–8 hours of sunlight daily, and use cages or stakes for support. Mulching around the base helps conserve moisture and reduces the risk of disease.
6. Peppers
Much like tomatoes, peppers need warmth to thrive. Whether sweet or hot varieties, planting them in June can still lead to a good harvest in late summer, especially in warmer zones. They prefer well-draining soil and benefit from regular feeding with a balanced fertilizer.
7. Herbs (Basil, Dill, Cilantro)
Herbs planted in June grow quickly and provide fresh flavor for all your summer cooking. Basil, dill, and cilantro thrive in sun and can even be grown in pots. Regular harvesting encourages bushier growth and prevents bolting, especially in basil and cilantro.
8. Okra
A Southern favorite, okra loves heat and grows best when soil temperatures are consistently warm. June is perfect for sowing okra seeds directly into the garden. Once established, okra grows rapidly and should be harvested frequently for tender pods.
Final Tips
When planting in June, pay close attention to watering, especially during hot, dry spells. Mulching helps retain soil moisture and suppress weeds. With proper care, crops planted in June can yield an abundant and healthy harvest, even if you’re starting a bit late. So grab your gloves and get planting — your garden still has plenty of time to shine!
